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CHAPTER
ON THE LAUGHING OF SAYYIDINA RASOOLULLLAH SALLALLAHU ALAIHE WASALLAM
Nine ahadith are
mentioned in this chapter.
(216)
Hadith 1
Jaabir
ibn Samurah radiyallahu anhu says, “The calf of the leg of Rasoolullah
sallallahu alaihe wasallam was slightly thin. His laugh was only
that of a smile. Whenever I visited Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam,
I thought he used kuhl on his eyes. Whereas he had not at that time used
kuhl.”
Commentary
Verily the eyes of Sayyidina Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam was
like that which had kuhl on it.
(217)
Hadith 2
Abdullah
ibn Haarith radiyallahu anhu reports, “I did not see anyone who smiled
more than Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam.”
Commentary
A question arises from this hadith, that in that last hadith of the previous
chapter, it is stated that Sayyidina Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam
always remained in deep thought and sorrow. This seems to contradict that
hadith. Two explanations are given to the hadith. The first is that the
meaning of the hadith is that Sayyidina Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe
wasallam smiled more than he laughed. No other person was seen, whose
smile was more than his laugh. In a further hadith which is reported from
that same Sahaabi, this has been clearly elucidated. The second explanation
is that Sayyidina Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam besides being
naturally worried, smiled and appeared cheerful so that the Sahaabah radiyallahu
anhum might feel at ease and comfortable. This is the pinnacle of humbleness
and good character. In the fifth and sixth hadith of this chapter, Sayyidina
Jarir radiyallahu anhu says that whenever Sayyidina Rasoolullah sallallahu
alaihe wasallam saw me, he met me with a cheerful smile. There now remains
no contradiction with the first hadith. Many times it so happens that
a person is sad and worried, but to keep others happy, or for some other
reason one has the opportunity to meet them cheerfully. Those who have
in their hearts a mark of love, experience this many times.
(218)
Hadith 3
Abdullah
ibn Haarith radiyallahu anhu relates, “The laugh of Sayyidina Rasoolullah
sallallahu alaihe wasallam was but a smile.”
Commentary
That means he smiled more often. There were fewer occasions where he laughed.
(219)
Hadith 4
Abu
Dhar radiyallahu anhu says, “Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam said,
“I know that person well who will enter Jannah first and also that person
who will be the last one to be taken out of Jahannam. On the Day of Qiyaamah
a person will be brought forward to the court of Almighty Allah. It shall
be commanded that all the minor sins of that person be put forward to
him and the major sisn be concealed. When the minor sins are disclosed
to that person, he will accept that he had committed them, as there will
be no room for refuting them. (He will begin to tremble and say in his
heart that these are only the minor sins, what will happen when the major
sins are exposed.) During this happening it shall be commanded that for
every sin of that person he be given the ajr (thawaab-reward) of a good
deed. Upon hearing this person himself will say I still have many sins
left to account for, that are not seen here.”
Abu Dhar radiyallahu anhu says, “Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam
while narrating the words of that person began laughing until his mubarak
teeth began to show.” (The reason being that the person himself disclosed
the very sins he was frightened of.)
Commentary
This person whose case is being narrated in detail is the same person
of whom it was first described in brief that he will be the last one to
enter Jannah, or it may be another person. The person who will enter Jannah
last is the one whose incident is mentioned in the seventh hadith of this
chapter.
(220-221)
Hadith 5 & 6
Jabir
ibn Abdullah radiyallahu anhu says, “After I accepted Islam, Rasoolullah
sallallahu alaihe wasallam never prohibited me from attending his assemblies.
Whenever he saw me he laughed.”
In the second narration it is stated that he smiled.
Commentary
The second narration is mentioned because it may be known that by laughing
as mentioned in the first hadith, it is meant that Sayyidina Rasoolullah
sallallahu alaihe wasallam smiled. This smile is to show happiness, as
to meet one cheerfully makes one feel at ease. I have observed that my
elders at times met visitors with such happiness and cheerfulness that
the visitor may feel that happiness is being felt by our coming.
(222)
Hadith 7
Abdullah
ibn Mas’ood radiyallahu anhu said, “I know the person who will come out
last from the fire. He will be such a man who will crawl out (due to the
severity of the punishment of Jahannam he will not be able to walk). He
will then be ordered to enter Jannah. He will go there and find that all
the places therein are occupied. He will return and say, ‘O Allah the
people have taken all the places.’ It will be said to him. ‘Do you remember
the places in the world?’ (That when a place gets filled, there remains
no place for a newcomer. And a person that arrives first occupies as much
as one pleases, there remains no place for the ones that arrive later.
The elders have translated it in this manner. According to this humble
servant, if the meaning of it is taken as follows, it seeems more appropriate,
that do you remember the vastness and plentiness of the world and how
big the world was. He is being reminded, because an announcement is going
to be made that a place that is ten times greater than the world shall
be given to him. After imagining the vastness of the world once, it may
be assesed how great this gift is?). He will reply, ‘O my creator, I remember
well.’ It will be commanded to him. ‘Make your wish in whichever way your
heart desires.’ He will put forward his desires. It shall be commanded.
All your desires are fulfilled and in addition ten times the size of the
world is granted to you. He will reply, ‘Are you jesting with me O my
Allah, and You are the King of the Kings? (There is no place in Jannah
and You are granting me a place ten times greater than the world).” Sayyidina
Ibn Mas’ood radiyallahu anhu said, “I saw Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe
wasallam laugh till his mubarak teeth showed, when he related this portion
of the man’s reply.”
Commentary
The laughing of Sayyidina Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam was due
to his happiness on granting His Mercies and Bounties on a person who
is the last to be taken out of Jahannam. From this it is clear that the
person was the most sinful (Muslim). Yet he was so greatly rewarded in
this manner. What about the general Muslims, and especially the pious,
what great Mercies and Bounties shall be showered on them? The more bounties
the Ummah will receive, the more it becomes a reason for Sayyidina Rasoolullah
sallallahu alaihe wasallam to become happy. It is possible that Sayyidina
Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam laughed, because that person, who
after experiencing the great hardships and punishment, came out of Jahannam.
Yet he had the audacity to express his desires and also say that Allah
was joking.
(223)
Hadith 8
Ali
ibn Rabiah radiyallahu anhu says, “I was present when a conveyance (A
horse or something) was brought to Hazrat Ali radiyallahu anhu (in the
period of his khilafah). He recited Bismillah and put his leg in the stirrup.
After he had mounted he said Alhamdulillah and recited this dua:
Translation: Glorified be He Who hath sudued those unto us, and we
were not capable (Of subduing them); And lo! Unto our Lord we are returning.
(Surah Zukhruf 13-14)
(The ulama say that a conveyance could be a means of death. Therefore
subjugation of a conveyance with gratitude towards Allah for His Mercy,
and death are mentioned together. After all a person has to return to
Allah after death). Ali radiyallahu anhu then said Alhamdulillah three
times, Allahu Akbar three times, then recited:
Translation: Glorified be Thou! Behold, I have wronged myself. So forgive
thou me. Indeed, non forgiveth sins but Thou.
Then (Sayyidina Ali radiyallahu anhu) laughed (smiled). I said to him,
‘What is the reason for laughing, O Ameerul Mumineen?’ He replied, ‘Rasoolullah
sallallahu alaihe wasallam also recited these duas in this manner and
thereafter laughed (smiled). I also inquired from Rasoolullah sallallahu
alaihe wasallam the reason for laughing (smiling) as you have asked me.
Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam said, ‘Allah Ta’ala becomes happy
when His servants say, ‘No one can forgive me save You.’ My servant knows
that no one forgives sins besides Me.”
(224)
Hadith Number 9
Aamir
bin Sa’d radiyallahu anhu says, “My father Sa’d said, ‘Rasoolullah sallallahu
alaihe wasallam laughed on the day of the Battle of Khandaq till his teeth
showed.’ Aamir radiyallahu anhu says, ‘I asked why did he laugh?’ he replied,
‘A Kaafir had a shield, and Sa’d was a great archer. The kaafir protected
himself by swaying the shield from side to side covering his forehead.
(Sayyidina Sa’d radiyallahu anhu was a famous marksman, but the kaafir
did not let the arrows get him). Sa’d radiyallahu anhu took an arrow (and
kept it ready in the bow). When the non believer removed the shield from
his head, he quickly aimed at the kaafir and did not miss the target,
i.e. the (enemy’s) forehead. The enemy immediately fell down, his legs
rising into the air. On that Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam laughed
till his mabaraak teeth showed.’ I asked, ‘Why did Rasoolullah sallallahu
alaihe wasallam laugh?’ He replied, ‘Because of what Sa’ad had done to
the man.’
Commentary
It may be doubted that Sayyidina Rasoolullah sallallahu alaihe wasallam
laughed because the man’s feet were raised in the air, hence the satr
(private parts) was exposed. Therefore the reason for laughing had to
be asked. Sayyidina Sa’d radiyallahu anhu replied, “No, but because I,
although a good marksman, the non believer protected himself. He was clever
to move his shield from side to side. But Sa’d thought of a plan, and
aimed at him in such a way that he did not have a chance to protect himself
and fell down.”
Article
taken (with Thanks) from Darul-uloom Bury
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